如何用java编写出一个俄罗斯方块小程序？

package com.test.games;

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import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import java.awt.event.KeyListener;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JMenu;

import javax.swing.JMenuBar;

import javax.swing.JMenuItem;

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.Timer;

public class Tetris extends JFrame {

public Tetris() {

Tetrisblok a = new Tetrisblok();

addKeyListener(a);

add(a);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Tetris frame = new Tetris();

JMenuBar menu = new JMenuBar();

frame.setJMenuBar(menu);

JMenu game = new JMenu("游戏");

JMenuItem newgame = game.add("新游戏");

JMenuItem pause = game.add("暂停");

JMenuItem goon = game.add("继续");

JMenuItem exit = game.add("退出");

JMenu help = new JMenu("帮助");

JMenuItem about = help.add("关于");

menu.add(game);

menu.add(help);

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setSize(220, 275);

frame.setTitle("Tetris内测版");

// frame.setUndecorated(true);

frame.setVisible(true);

frame.setResizable(false);

}

}

// 创建一个俄罗斯方块类

class Tetrisblok extends JPanel implements KeyListener {

// blockType 代表方块类型

// turnState代表方块状态

private int blockType;

private int score = 0;

private int turnState;

private int x;

private int y;

private int i = 0;

int j = 0;

int flag = 0;

// 定义已经放下的方块x=0-11,y=0-21;

int[][] map = new int[13][23];

// 方块的形状 第一组代表方块类型有S、Z、L、J、I、O、T 7种 第二组 代表旋转几次 第三四组为 方块矩阵

private final int shapes[][][] = new int[][][] {

// i

{ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },

// s

{ { 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// z

{ { 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// j

{ { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// o

{ { 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// l

{ { 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// t

{ { 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } } };

// 生成新方块的方法

public void newblock() {

blockType = (int) (Math.random() * 1000) % 7;

turnState = (int) (Math.random() * 1000) % 4;

x = 4;

y = 0;

if (gameover(x, y) == 1) {

newmap();

drawwall();

score = 0;

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "GAME OVER");

}

}

// 画围墙

public void drawwall() {

for (i = 0; i  12; i++) {

map[i][21] = 2;

}

for (j = 0; j  22; j++) {

map[11][j] = 2;

map[0][j] = 2;

}

}

// 初始化地图

public void newmap() {

for (i = 0; i  12; i++) {

for (j = 0; j  22; j++) {

map[i][j] = 0;

}

}

}

// 初始化构造方法

Tetrisblok() {

newblock();

newmap();

drawwall();

Timer timer = new Timer(1000, new TimerListener());

timer.start();

}

// 旋转的方法

public void turn() {

int tempturnState = turnState;

turnState = (turnState + 1) % 4;

if (blow(x, y, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

}

if (blow(x, y, blockType, turnState) == 0) {

turnState = tempturnState;

}

repaint();

}

// 左移的方法

public void left() {

if (blow(x - 1, y, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

x = x - 1;

}

;

repaint();

}

// 右移的方法

public void right() {

if (blow(x + 1, y, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

x = x + 1;

}

;

repaint();

}

// 下落的方法

public void down() {

if (blow(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

y = y + 1;

delline();

}

;

if (blow(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 0) {

add(x, y, blockType, turnState);

newblock();

delline();

}

;

repaint();

}

// 是否合法的方法

public int blow(int x, int y, int blockType, int turnState) {

for (int a = 0; a  4; a++) {

for (int b = 0; b  4; b++) {

if (((shapes[blockType][turnState][a * 4 + b] == 1)  (map[x + b + 1][y + a] == 1))

|| ((shapes[blockType][turnState][a * 4 + b] == 1)  (map[x + b + 1][y + a] == 2))) {

return 0;

}

}

}

return 1;

}

// 消行的方法

public void delline() {

int c = 0;

for (int b = 0; b  22; b++) {

for (int a = 0; a  12; a++) {

if (map[a][b] == 1) {

c = c + 1;

if (c == 10) {

score += 10;

for (int d = b; d  0; d--) {

for (int e = 0; e  11; e++) {

map[e][d] = map[e][d - 1];

}

}

}

}

}

c = 0;

}

}

// 判断你挂的方法

public int gameover(int x, int y) {

if (blow(x, y, blockType, turnState) == 0) {

return 1;

}

return 0;

}

// 把当前添加map

public void add(int x, int y, int blockType, int turnState) {

int j = 0;

for (int a = 0; a  4; a++) {

for (int b = 0; b  4; b++) {

if (map[x + b + 1][y + a] == 0) {

map[x + b + 1][y + a] = shapes[blockType][turnState][j];

}

;

j++;

}

}

}

// 画方块的的方法

public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

// 画当前方块

for (j = 0; j  16; j++) {

if (shapes[blockType][turnState][j] == 1) {

g.fillRect((j % 4 + x + 1) * 10, (j / 4 + y) * 10, 10, 10);

}

}

// 画已经固定的方块

for (j = 0; j  22; j++) {

for (i = 0; i  12; i++) {

if (map[i][j] == 1) {

g.fillRect(i * 10, j * 10, 10, 10);

}

if (map[i][j] == 2) {

g.drawRect(i * 10, j * 10, 10, 10);

}

}

}

g.drawString("score=" + score, 125, 10);

g.drawString("抵制不良游戏，", 125, 110);

g.drawString("拒绝盗版游戏。", 125, 170);

// g.drawString("注意自我保护，", 125, 90);

// g.drawString("谨防受骗上当。", 125, 110);

// g.drawString("适度游戏益脑，", 125, 130);

// g.drawString("沉迷游戏伤身。", 125, 150);

// g.drawString("合理安排时间，", 125, 170);

// g.drawString("享受健康生活。", 125, 190);

}

// 键盘监听

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

switch (e.getKeyCode()) {

case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:

down();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_UP:

turn();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:

right();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:

left();

break;

}

}

// 无用

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

}

// 无用

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

}

// 定时器监听

class TimerListener implements ActionListener {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

repaint();

if (blow(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

y = y + 1;

delline();

}

;

if (blow(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 0) {

if (flag == 1) {

add(x, y, blockType, turnState);

delline();

newblock();

flag = 0;

}

flag = 1;

}

;

}

}

}

求用JAVA编写俄罗斯方块游戏的源代码

俄罗斯方块——java源代码提供 import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; //俄罗斯方块类 public class ERS_Block extends Frame{ public static boolean isPlay=false; public static int level=1,score=0; public static TextField scoreField,levelField; public static MyTimer timer; GameCanvas gameScr; public static void main(String[] argus){ ERS_Block ers = new ERS_Block("俄罗斯方块游戏 V1.0 Author:Vincent"); WindowListener win_listener = new WinListener(); ers.addWindowListener(win_listener); } //俄罗斯方块类的构造方法 ERS_Block(String title){ super(title); setSize(600,480); setLayout(new GridLayout(1,2)); gameScr = new GameCanvas(); gameScr.addKeyListener(gameScr); timer = new MyTimer(gameScr); timer.setDaemon(true); timer.start(); timer.suspend(); add(gameScr); Panel rightScr = new Panel(); rightScr.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1,0,30)); rightScr.setSize(120,500); add(rightScr); //右边信息窗体的布局 MyPanel infoScr = new MyPanel(); infoScr.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,1,0,5)); infoScr.setSize(120,300); rightScr.add(infoScr); //定义标签和初始值 Label scorep = new Label("分数:",Label.LEFT); Label levelp = new Label("级数:",Label.LEFT); scoreField = new TextField(8); levelField = new TextField(8); scoreField.setEditable(false); levelField.setEditable(false); infoScr.add(scorep); infoScr.add(scoreField); infoScr.add(levelp); infoScr.add(levelField); scorep.setSize(new Dimension(20,60)); scoreField.setSize(new Dimension(20,60)); levelp.setSize(new Dimension(20,60)); levelField.setSize(new Dimension(20,60)); scoreField.setText("0"); levelField.setText("1"); //右边控制按钮窗体的布局 MyPanel controlScr = new MyPanel(); controlScr.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,1,0,5)); rightScr.add(controlScr); //定义按钮play Button play_b = new Button("开始游戏"); play_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200)); play_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_play,gameScr)); //定义按钮Level UP Button level_up_b = new Button("提高级数"); level_up_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200)); level_up_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_levelup,gameScr)); //定义按钮Level Down Button level_down_b =new Button("降低级数"); level_down_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200)); level_down_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_leveldown,gameScr)); //定义按钮Level Pause Button pause_b =new Button("游戏暂停"); pause_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200)); pause_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_pause,gameScr)); //定义按钮Quit Button quit_b = new Button("退出游戏"); quit_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200)); quit_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_quit,gameScr)); controlScr.add(play_b); controlScr.add(level_up_b); controlScr.add(level_down_b); controlScr.add(pause_b); controlScr.add(quit_b); setVisible(true); gameScr.requestFocus(); } } //重写MyPanel类，使Panel的四周留空间 class MyPanel extends Panel{ public Insets getInsets(){ return new Insets(30,50,30,50); } } //游戏画布类 class GameCanvas extends Canvas implements KeyListener{ final int unitSize = 30; //小方块边长 int rowNum; //正方格的行数 int columnNum; //正方格的列数 int maxAllowRowNum; //允许有多少行未削 int blockInitRow; //新出现块的起始行坐标 int blockInitCol; //新出现块的起始列坐标 int [][] scrArr; //屏幕数组 Block b; //对方快的引用 //画布类的构造方法 GameCanvas(){ rowNum = 15; columnNum = 10; maxAllowRowNum = rowNum - 2; b = new Block(this); blockInitRow = rowNum - 1; blockInitCol = columnNum/2 - 2; scrArr = new int [32][32]; } //初始化屏幕，并将屏幕数组清零的方法 void initScr(){ for(int i=0;irowNum;i++) for (int j=0; jcolumnNum;j++) scrArr[j]=0; b.reset(); repaint(); } //重新刷新画布方法 public void paint(Graphics g){ for(int i = 0; i rowNum; i++) for(int j = 0; j columnNum; j++) drawUnit(i,j,scrArr[j]); } //画方块的方法 public void drawUnit(int row,int col,int type){ scrArr[row][col] = type; Graphics g = getGraphics(); tch(type){ //表示画方快的方法 case 0: g.setColor(Color.black);break; //以背景为颜色画 case 1: g.setColor(Color.blue);break; //画正在下落的方块 case 2: g.setColor(Color.magenta);break; //画已经落下的方法 } g.fill3DRect(col*unitSize,getSize().height-(row+1)*unitSize,unitSize,unitSize,true); g.dispose(); } public Block getBlock(){ return b; //返回block实例的引用 } //返回屏幕数组中(row,col)位置的属性值 public int getScrArrXY(int row,int col){ if (row 0 || row = rowNum || col 0 || col = columnNum) return(-1); else return(scrArr[row][col]); } //返回新块的初始行坐标方法 public int getInitRow(){ return(blockInitRow); //返回新块的初始行坐标 } //返回新块的初始列坐标方法 public int getInitCol(){ return(blockInitCol); //返回新块的初始列坐标 } //满行删除方法 void deleteFullLine(){ int full_line_num = 0; int k = 0; for (int i=0;irowNum;i++){ boolean isfull = true; L1:for(int j=0;jcolumnNum;j++) if(scrArr[j] == 0){ k++; isfull = false; break L1; } if(isfull) full_line_num++; if(k!=0 k-1!=i !isfull) for(int j = 0; j columnNum; j++){ if (scrArr[j] == 0) drawUnit(k-1,j,0); else drawUnit(k-1,j,2); scrArr[k-1][j] = scrArr[j]; } } for(int i = k-1 ;i rowNum; i++){ for(int j = 0; j columnNum; j++){ drawUnit(i,j,0); scrArr[j]=0; } } ERS_Block.score += full_line_num; ERS_Block.scoreField.setText(""+ERS_Block.score); } //判断游戏是否结束方法 boolean isGameEnd(){ for (int col = 0 ; col columnNum; col ++){ if(scrArr[maxAllowRowNum][col] !=0) return true; } return false; } public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e){ } public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e){ } //处理键盘输入的方法 public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){ if(!ERS_Block.isPlay) return; tch(e.getKeyCode()){ case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:b.fallDown();break; case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:b.leftMove();break; case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:b.rightMove();break; case KeyEvent.VK_SPACE:b.leftTurn();break; } } } //处理控制类 class Command implements ActionListener{ static final int button_play = 1; //给按钮分配编号 static final int button_levelup = 2; static final int button_leveldown = 3; static final int button_quit = 4; static final int button_pause = 5; static boolean pause_resume = true; int curButton; //当前按钮 GameCanvas scr; //控制按钮类的构造方法 Command(int button,GameCanvas scr){ curButton = button; this.scr=scr; } //按钮执行方法 public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent e){ tch(curButton){ case button_play:if(!ERS_Block.isPlay){ scr.initScr(); ERS_Block.isPlay = true; ERS_Block.score = 0; ERS_Block.scoreField.setText("0"); ERS_Block.timer.resume(); } scr.requestFocus(); break; case button_levelup:if(ERS_Block.level 10){ ERS_Block.level++; ERS_Block.levelField.setText(""+ERS_Block.level); ERS_Block.score = 0; ERS_Block.scoreField.setText(""+ERS_Block.score); } scr.requestFocus(); break; case button_leveldown:if(ERS_Block.level 1){ ERS_Block.level--; ERS_Block.levelField.setText(""+ERS_Block.level); ERS_Block.score = 0; ERS_Block.scoreField.setText(""+ERS_Block.score); } scr.requestFocus(); break; case button_pause:if(pause_resume){ ERS_Block.timer.suspend(); pause_resume = false; }else{ ERS_Block.timer.resume(); pause_resume = true; } scr.requestFocus(); break; case button_quit:System.exit(0); } } } //方块类 class Block { static int[][] pattern = { {0x0f00,0x4444,0x0f00,0x4444},//用十六进至表示，本行表示长条四种状态 {0x04e0,0x0464,0x00e4,0x04c4}, {0x4620,0x6c00,0x4620,0x6c00}, {0x2640,0xc600,0x2640,0xc600}, {0x6220,0x1700,0x2230,0x0740}, {0x6440,0x0e20,0x44c0,0x8e00}, {0x0660,0x0660,0x0660,0x0660} }; int blockType; //块的模式号（0-6） int turnState; //块的翻转状态（0-3） int blockState; //快的下落状态 int row,col; //块在画布上的坐标 GameCanvas scr; //块类的构造方法 Block(GameCanvas scr){ this.scr = scr; blockType = (int)(Math.random() * 1000)%7; turnState = (int)(Math.random() * 1000)%4; blockState = 1; row = scr.getInitRow(); col = scr.getInitCol(); } //重新初始化块，并显示新块 public void reset(){ blockType = (int)(Math.random() * 1000)%7; turnState = (int)(Math.random() * 1000)%4; blockState = 1; row = scr.getInitRow(); col = scr.getInitCol(); dispBlock(1); } //实现“块”翻转的方法 public void leftTurn(){ if(assertValid(blockType,(turnState + 1)%4,row,col)){ dispBlock(0); turnState = (turnState + 1)%4; dispBlock(1); } } //实现“块”的左移的方法 public void leftMove(){ if(assertValid(blockType,turnState,row,col-1)){ dispBlock(0); col--; dispBlock(1); } } //实现块的右移 public void rightMove(){ if(assertValid(blockType,turnState,row,col+1)){ dispBlock(0); col++; dispBlock(1); } } //实现块落下的操作的方法 public boolean fallDown(){ if(blockState == 2) return(false); if(assertValid(blockType,turnState,row-1,col)){ dispBlock(0); row--; dispBlock(1); return(true); }else{ blockState = 2; dispBlock(2); return(false); } } //判断是否正确的方法 boolean assertValid(int t,int s,int row,int col){ int k = 0x8000; for(int i = 0; i 4; i++){ for(int j = 0; j 4; j++){ if((int)(pattern[t][s]k) != 0){ int temp = scr.getScrArrXY(row-i,col+j); if (temp0||temp==2) return false; } k = k 1; } } return true; } //同步显示的方法 public synchronized void dispBlock(int s){ int k = 0x8000; for (int i = 0; i 4; i++){ for(int j = 0; j 4; j++){ if(((int)pattern[blockType][turnState]k) != 0){ scr.drawUnit(row-i,col+j,s); } k=k1; } } } } //定时线程 class MyTimer extends Thread{ GameCanvas scr; public MyTimer(GameCanvas scr){ this.scr = scr; } public void run(){ while(true){ try{ sleep((10-ERS_Block.level + 1)*100); } catch(InterruptedException e){} if(!scr.getBlock().fallDown()){ scr.deleteFullLine(); if(scr.isGameEnd()){ ERS_Block.isPlay = false; suspend(); }else scr.getBlock().reset(); } } } } class WinListener extends WindowAdapter{ public void windowClosing (WindowEvent l){ System.exit(0); } } 22

java的俄罗斯方块代码及详细解答和设计思想

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

//俄罗斯方块类

public class ERS_Block extends Frame{

public static boolean isPlay=false;

public static int level=1,score=0;

public static TextField scoreField,levelField;

public static MyTimer timer;

GameCanvas gameScr;

public static void main(String[] argus){

ERS_Block ers = new ERS_Block("俄罗斯方块游戏 V1.0 Author:Vincent");

WindowListener win_listener = new WinListener();

ers.addWindowListener(win_listener);

}

//俄罗斯方块类的构造方法

ERS_Block(String title){

super(title);

setSize(600,480);

setLayout(new GridLayout(1,2));

gameScr = new GameCanvas();

gameScr.addKeyListener(gameScr);

timer = new MyTimer(gameScr);

timer.setDaemon(true);

timer.start();

timer.suspend();

add(gameScr);

Panel rightScr = new Panel();

rightScr.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1,0,30));

rightScr.setSize(120,500);

add(rightScr);

//右边信息窗体的布局

MyPanel infoScr = new MyPanel();

infoScr.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,1,0,5));

infoScr.setSize(120,300);

rightScr.add(infoScr);

//定义标签和初始值

Label scorep = new Label("分数:",Label.LEFT);

Label levelp = new Label("级数:",Label.LEFT);

scoreField = new TextField(8);

levelField = new TextField(8);

scoreField.setEditable(false);

levelField.setEditable(false);

infoScr.add(scorep);

infoScr.add(scoreField);

infoScr.add(levelp);

infoScr.add(levelField);

scorep.setSize(new Dimension(20,60));

scoreField.setSize(new Dimension(20,60));

levelp.setSize(new Dimension(20,60));

levelField.setSize(new Dimension(20,60));

scoreField.setText("0");

levelField.setText("1");

//右边控制按钮窗体的布局

MyPanel controlScr = new MyPanel();

controlScr.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,1,0,5));

rightScr.add(controlScr);

//定义按钮play

Button play_b = new Button("开始游戏");

play_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200));

play_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_play,gameScr));

//定义按钮Level UP

Button level_up_b = new Button("提高级数");

level_up_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200));

level_up_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_levelup,gameScr));

//定义按钮Level Down

Button level_down_b =new Button("降低级数");

level_down_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200));

level_down_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_leveldown,gameScr));

//定义按钮Level Pause

Button pause_b =new Button("游戏暂停");

pause_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200));

pause_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_pause,gameScr));

//定义按钮Quit

Button quit_b = new Button("退出游戏");

quit_b.setSize(new Dimension(50,200));

quit_b.addActionListener(new Command(Command.button_quit,gameScr));

controlScr.add(play_b);

controlScr.add(level_up_b);

controlScr.add(level_down_b);

controlScr.add(pause_b);

controlScr.add(quit_b);

setVisible(true);

gameScr.requestFocus();

}

}

//重写MyPanel类，使Panel的四周留空间

class MyPanel extends Panel{

public Insets getInsets(){

return new Insets(30,50,30,50);

}

}

//游戏画布类

class GameCanvas extends Canvas implements KeyListener{

final int unitSize = 30; //小方块边长

int rowNum; //正方格的行数

int columnNum; //正方格的列数

int maxAllowRowNum; //允许有多少行未削

int blockInitRow; //新出现块的起始行坐标

int blockInitCol; //新出现块的起始列坐标

int [][] scrArr; //屏幕数组

Block b; //对方快的引用

//画布类的构造方法

GameCanvas(){

rowNum = 15;

columnNum = 10;

maxAllowRowNum = rowNum - 2;

b = new Block(this);

blockInitRow = rowNum - 1;

blockInitCol = columnNum/2 - 2;

scrArr = new int [32][32];

}

//初始化屏幕，并将屏幕数组清零的方法

void initScr(){

for(int i=0;irowNum;i++)

for (int j=0; jcolumnNum;j++)

scrArr[i][j]=0;

b.reset();

repaint();

}

//重新刷新画布方法

public void paint(Graphics g){

for(int i = 0; i rowNum; i++)

for(int j = 0; j columnNum; j++)

drawUnit(i,j,scrArr[i][j]);

}

//画方块的方法

public void drawUnit(int row,int col,int type){

scrArr[row][col] = type;

Graphics g = getGraphics();

switch(type){ //表示画方快的方法

case 0: g.setColor(Color.black);break; //以背景为颜色画

case 1: g.setColor(Color.blue);break; //画正在下落的方块

case 2: g.setColor(Color.magenta);break; //画已经落下的方法

}

g.fill3DRect(col*unitSize,getSize().height-(row+1)*unitSize,unitSize,unitSize,true);

g.dispose();

}

public Block getBlock(){

return b; //返回block实例的引用

}

//返回屏幕数组中(row,col)位置的属性值

public int getScrArrXY(int row,int col){

if (row 0 || row = rowNum || col 0 || col = columnNum)

return(-1);

else

return(scrArr[row][col]);

}

//返回新块的初始行坐标方法

public int getInitRow(){

return(blockInitRow); //返回新块的初始行坐标

}

//返回新块的初始列坐标方法

public int getInitCol(){

return(blockInitCol); //返回新块的初始列坐标

}

//满行删除方法

void deleteFullLine(){

int full_line_num = 0;

int k = 0;

for (int i=0;irowNum;i++){

boolean isfull = true;

L1:for(int j=0;jcolumnNum;j++)

if(scrArr[i][j] == 0){

k++;

isfull = false;

break L1;

}

if(isfull) full_line_num++;

if(k!=0 k-1!=i !isfull)

for(int j = 0; j columnNum; j++){

if (scrArr[i][j] == 0)

drawUnit(k-1,j,0);

else

drawUnit(k-1,j,2);

scrArr[k-1][j] = scrArr[i][j];

}

}

for(int i = k-1 ;i rowNum; i++){

for(int j = 0; j columnNum; j++){

drawUnit(i,j,0);

scrArr[i][j]=0;

}

}

ERS_Block.score += full_line_num;

ERS_Block.scoreField.setText(""+ERS_Block.score);

}

//判断游戏是否结束方法

boolean isGameEnd(){

for (int col = 0 ; col columnNum; col ++){

if(scrArr[maxAllowRowNum][col] !=0)

return true;

}

return false;

}

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e){

}

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e){

}

//处理键盘输入的方法

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){

if(!ERS_Block.isPlay)

return;

switch(e.getKeyCode()){

case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:b.fallDown();break;

case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:b.leftMove();break;

case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:b.rightMove();break;

case KeyEvent.VK_SPACE:b.leftTurn();break;

}

}

}

//处理控制类

class Command implements ActionListener{

static final int button_play = 1; //给按钮分配编号

static final int button_levelup = 2;

static final int button_leveldown = 3;

static final int button_quit = 4;

static final int button_pause = 5;

static boolean pause_resume = true;

int curButton; //当前按钮

GameCanvas scr;

//控制按钮类的构造方法

Command(int button,GameCanvas scr){

curButton = button;

this.scr=scr;

}

//按钮执行方法

public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent e){

switch(curButton){

case button_play:if(!ERS_Block.isPlay){

scr.initScr();

ERS_Block.isPlay = true;

ERS_Block.score = 0;

ERS_Block.scoreField.setText("0");

ERS_Block.timer.resume();

}

scr.requestFocus();

break;

case button_levelup:if(ERS_Block.level 10){

ERS_Block.level++;

ERS_Block.levelField.setText(""+ERS_Block.level);

ERS_Block.score = 0;

ERS_Block.scoreField.setText(""+ERS_Block.score);

}

scr.requestFocus();

break;

case button_leveldown:if(ERS_Block.level 1){

ERS_Block.level--;

ERS_Block.levelField.setText(""+ERS_Block.level);

ERS_Block.score = 0;

ERS_Block.scoreField.setText(""+ERS_Block.score);

}

scr.requestFocus();

break;

case button_pause:if(pause_resume){

ERS_Block.timer.suspend();

pause_resume = false;

}else{

ERS_Block.timer.resume();

pause_resume = true;

}

scr.requestFocus();

break;

case button_quit:System.exit(0);

}

}

}

//方块类

class Block {

static int[][] pattern = {

{0x0f00,0x4444,0x0f00,0x4444},//用十六进至表示，本行表示长条四种状态

{0x04e0,0x0464,0x00e4,0x04c4},

{0x4620,0x6c00,0x4620,0x6c00},

{0x2640,0xc600,0x2640,0xc600},

{0x6220,0x1700,0x2230,0x0740},

{0x6440,0x0e20,0x44c0,0x8e00},

{0x0660,0x0660,0x0660,0x0660}

};

int blockType; //块的模式号（0-6）

int turnState; //块的翻转状态（0-3）

int blockState; //快的下落状态

int row,col; //块在画布上的坐标

GameCanvas scr;

//块类的构造方法

Block(GameCanvas scr){

this.scr = scr;

blockType = (int)(Math.random() * 1000)%7;

turnState = (int)(Math.random() * 1000)%4;

blockState = 1;

row = scr.getInitRow();

col = scr.getInitCol();

}

//重新初始化块，并显示新块

public void reset(){

blockType = (int)(Math.random() * 1000)%7;

turnState = (int)(Math.random() * 1000)%4;

blockState = 1;

row = scr.getInitRow();

col = scr.getInitCol();

dispBlock(1);

}

//实现“块”翻转的方法

public void leftTurn(){

if(assertValid(blockType,(turnState + 1)%4,row,col)){

dispBlock(0);

turnState = (turnState + 1)%4;

dispBlock(1);

}

}

//实现“块”的左移的方法

public void leftMove(){

if(assertValid(blockType,turnState,row,col-1)){

dispBlock(0);

col--;

dispBlock(1);

}

}

//实现块的右移

public void rightMove(){

if(assertValid(blockType,turnState,row,col+1)){

dispBlock(0);

col++;

dispBlock(1);

}

}

//实现块落下的操作的方法

public boolean fallDown(){

if(blockState == 2)

return(false);

if(assertValid(blockType,turnState,row-1,col)){

dispBlock(0);

row--;

dispBlock(1);

return(true);

}else{

blockState = 2;

dispBlock(2);

return(false);

}

}

//判断是否正确的方法

boolean assertValid(int t,int s,int row,int col){

int k = 0x8000;

for(int i = 0; i 4; i++){

for(int j = 0; j 4; j++){

if((int)(pattern[t][s]k) != 0){

int temp = scr.getScrArrXY(row-i,col+j);

if (temp0||temp==2)

return false;

}

k = k 1;

}

}

return true;

}

//同步显示的方法

public synchronized void dispBlock(int s){

int k = 0x8000;

for (int i = 0; i 4; i++){

for(int j = 0; j 4; j++){

if(((int)pattern[blockType][turnState]k) != 0){

scr.drawUnit(row-i,col+j,s);

}

k=k1;

}

}

}

}

//定时线程

class MyTimer extends Thread{

GameCanvas scr;

public MyTimer(GameCanvas scr){

this.scr = scr;

}

public void run(){

while(true){

try{

sleep((10-ERS_Block.level + 1)*100);

}

catch(InterruptedException e){}

if(!scr.getBlock().fallDown()){

scr.deleteFullLine();

if(scr.isGameEnd()){

ERS_Block.isPlay = false;

suspend();

}else

scr.getBlock().reset();

}

}

}

}

class WinListener extends WindowAdapter{

public void windowClosing (WindowEvent l){

System.exit(0);

}

}

请给我一个用Eclipse运行的java俄罗斯方块的代码。标注解释。急需谢谢。

已经发送,请查收!请及时采纳谢谢!

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import java.awt.event.KeyListener;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.Timer;

public class Tetris extends JFrame {

public Tetris() {

Tetrisblok a = new Tetrisblok();

addKeyListener(a);

add(a);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Tetris frame = new Tetris();

JMenuBar menu = new JMenuBar();

frame.setJMenuBar(menu);

JMenu game = new JMenu("游戏");

JMenuItem newgame = game.add("新游戏");

JMenuItem pause = game.add("暂停");

JMenuItem goon = game.add("继续");

JMenuItem exit = game.add("退出");

JMenu help = new JMenu("帮助");

JMenuItem about = help.add("关于");

menu.add(game);

menu.add(help);

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setSize(220, 275);

frame.setTitle("Tetris内测版");

// frame.setUndecorated(true);

frame.setVisible(true);

frame.setResizable(false);

}

}

// 创建一个俄罗斯方块类

class Tetrisblok extends JPanel implements KeyListener {

// blockType 代表方块类型

// turnState代表方块状态

private int blockType;

private int score = 0;

private int turnState;

private int x;

private int y;

private int i = 0;

int j = 0;

int flag = 0;

// 定义已经放下的方块x=0-11,y=0-21;

int[][] map = new int[13][23];

// 方块的形状 第一组代表方块类型有S、Z、L、J、I、O、T 7种 第二组 代表旋转几次 第三四组为 方块矩阵

private final int shapes[][][] = new int[][][] {

// i

{ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },

// s

{ { 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// z

{ { 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// j

{ { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// o

{ { 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// l

{ { 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },

// t

{ { 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },

{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } } };

// 生成新方块的方法

public void newblock() {

blockType = (int) (Math.random() * 1000) % 7;

turnState = (int) (Math.random() * 1000) % 4;

x = 4;

y = 0;

if (gameover(x, y) == 1) {

newmap();

drawwall();

score = 0;

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "GAME OVER");

}

}

// 画围墙

public void drawwall() {

for (i = 0; i 12; i++) {

map[i][21] = 2;

}

for (j = 0; j 22; j++) {

map[11][j] = 2;

map[0][j] = 2;

}

}

// 初始化地图

public void newmap() {

for (i = 0; i 12; i++) {

for (j = 0; j 22; j++) {

map[i][j] = 0;

}

}

}

// 初始化构造方法

Tetrisblok() {

newblock();

newmap();

drawwall();

Timer timer = new Timer(1000, new TimerListener());

timer.start();

}

// 旋转的方法

public void turn() {

int tempturnState = turnState;

turnState = (turnState + 1) % 4;

if (blow(x, y, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

}

if (blow(x, y, blockType, turnState) == 0) {

turnState = tempturnState;

}

repaint();

}

// 左移的方法

public void left() {

if (blow(x - 1, y, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

x = x - 1;

}

;

repaint();

}

// 右移的方法

public void right() {

if (blow(x + 1, y, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

x = x + 1;

}

;

repaint();

}

// 下落的方法

public void down() {

if (blow(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

y = y + 1;

delline();

}

;

if (blow(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 0) {

add(x, y, blockType, turnState);

newblock();

delline();

}

;

repaint();

}

// 是否合法的方法

public int blow(int x, int y, int blockType, int turnState) {

for (int a = 0; a 4; a++) {

for (int b = 0; b 4; b++) {

if (((shapes[blockType][turnState][a * 4 + b] == 1) (map[x

+ b + 1][y + a] == 1))

|| ((shapes[blockType][turnState][a * 4 + b] == 1) (map[x

+ b + 1][y + a] == 2))) {

return 0;

}

}

}

return 1;

}

// 消行的方法

public void delline() {

int c = 0;

for (int b = 0; b 22; b++) {

for (int a = 0; a 12; a++) {

if (map[a][b] == 1) {

c = c + 1;

if (c == 10) {

score += 10;

for (int d = b; d 0; d--) {

for (int e = 0; e 11; e++) {

map[e][d] = map[e][d - 1];

}

}

}

}

}

c = 0;

}

}

// 判断你挂的方法

public int gameover(int x, int y) {

if (blow(x, y, blockType, turnState) == 0) {

return 1;

}

return 0;

}

// 把当前添加map

public void add(int x, int y, int blockType, int turnState) {

int j = 0;

for (int a = 0; a 4; a++) {

for (int b = 0; b 4; b++) {

if (map[x + b + 1][y + a] == 0) {

map[x + b + 1][y + a] = shapes[blockType][turnState][j];

}

;

j++;

}

}

}

// 画方块的的方法

public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

// 画当前方块

for (j = 0; j 16; j++) {

if (shapes[blockType][turnState][j] == 1) {

g.fillRect((j % 4 + x + 1) * 10, (j / 4 + y) * 10, 10, 10);

}

}

// 画已经固定的方块

for (j = 0; j 22; j++) {

for (i = 0; i 12; i++) {

if (map[i][j] == 1) {

g.fillRect(i * 10, j * 10, 10, 10);

}

if (map[i][j] == 2) {

g.drawRect(i * 10, j * 10, 10, 10);

}

}

}

g.drawString("score=" + score, 125, 10);

g.drawString("抵制不良游戏，", 125, 50);

g.drawString("拒绝盗版游戏。", 125, 70);

g.drawString("注意自我保护，", 125, 90);

g.drawString("谨防受骗上当。", 125, 110);

g.drawString("适度游戏益脑，", 125, 130);

g.drawString("沉迷游戏伤身。", 125, 150);

g.drawString("合理安排时间，", 125, 170);

g.drawString("享受健康生活。", 125, 190);

}

// 键盘监听

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

switch (e.getKeyCode()) {

case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:

down();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_UP:

turn();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:

right();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:

left();

break;

}

}

// 无用

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

}

// 无用

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

}

// 定时器监听

class TimerListener implements ActionListener {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

repaint();

if (blow(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 1) {

y = y + 1;

delline();

}

;

if (blow(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 0) {

if (flag == 1) {

add(x, y, blockType, turnState);

delline();

newblock();

flag = 0;

}

flag = 1;

}

;

}

}

}

俄罗斯方块 Java源代码 Eclipse能运行的。要求如下图，谢谢

import java.awt.*; \x0d\x0aimport java.awt.event.*; \x0d\x0aimport javax.swing.*; \x0d\x0apublic class Els extends JFrame implements KeyListener,Runnable \x0d\x0a{\x0d\x0apublic Els() \x0d\x0a{ \x0d\x0asetSize(240,320); \x0d\x0asetUndecorated(true); \x0d\x0aint H=(int) (this.getToolkit().getScreenSize().height); \x0d\x0aint W=(int) (this.getToolkit().getScreenSize().width); \x0d\x0asetLocation(W/2-120,H/2-160); \x0d\x0asetResizable(false); \x0d\x0asetDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); \x0d\x0a} \x0d\x0apublic void paint(Graphics g) \x0d\x0a{ \x0d\x0asuper.paint(g); \x0d\x0aGraphics2D g2=(Graphics2D)g; \x0d\x0a g2.setColor(Color.darkGray.brighter().brighter()); \x0d\x0a \x0d\x0a //绘制小框格 \x0d\x0a for(int m=192;m

回答于 2022-11-16

文章名称：俄罗斯方块java代码,俄罗斯方块代码Java
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