php读取数据库发送邮件 PHP发送邮件
php表单数据发送到指定邮件
首先,我们需要去Github(网页链接)下载完整的SwiftMailer
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这里主要使用到的是下载解压后lib文件夹里的内容,然后需要一些配置项,为方便管理和修改,此处我们写一个配置文件config.php,来进行配置,此处以QQ邮箱为例,配置项如下:
然后自定义一个函数sendMail(函数里的C是thinkphp里获取配置文件的方法,自己在不是tp里的话使用直接require就可以了)
然后在相关代码里使用调用sendMail发送邮件,这里以ThinkPHP里的controller为例子,使用方法如下:
发送成功后显示 ‘Done!’:
然后就可以去邮箱查看是否收取到邮件咯。
就是这么简单。
参考:网页链接
怎么利用php发送邮件求详细教程
PHP虽然提供了mail()函数,但并不好用,而PHPMailer是一个不错的邮件发送工具,接下来将详细介绍,需要了解的朋友可以参考下:
本人使用wamp集成开发环境,Apache2.4.4, Mysql5.6.12 , php5.4.12.开始的时候使用mail()发送邮件,更改配置始终无法成功,了解到mail()函数使用需要sendmail程序。又下载了sendmail程序扩展包。按照网上的说法也改好了php.ini和sendmail.ini。使用foxmail 7.1创建了自己的qq邮箱账户,开启了POP3/SMTP服务,更改发件服务器为POP3,使用和收件服务器相同的身份验证,结果还是报错:Warning: mail(): SMTP server response: 503 Error: need EHLO and AUTH first ! in F:\PHP\wamp\www\mail.php on line 8。以下是使用mail()函数发送邮件的php代码:
[php] view plain copy
span style="font-size:14px"?php
$to = "757006080@qq.com";
$subject = "Test mail";
$message = "Hello! This is a simple email message.";
$from = "757006080@qq.com";
$headers = "From: $from";
$send=mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
if($send)
echo "Mail Sent";
else
echo "Sorry,mail sent failed!"
?/span
在CSDN论坛上发现phpmailer可以方便快捷的发送邮件,以下写出详细使用教程:
1.需要下载PHPMailer文件包,(点击打开链接)
2.确认你的服务器已经系统支持socket,通过phpinfo()查看是否支持socket;
3.把文件解压到你的WEB服务器目录下,就可以使用PHPMailer发送邮件了。
以下为前台表单php代码:
[php] view plain copy
span style="font-size:14px"html
body
h3phpmailer Unit Test/h3
请你输入font color="#FF6666"收信/font的邮箱地址:
form name="phpmailer" action="testemail.php" method="post"
input type="hidden" name="submitted" value="1"/
邮箱地址: input type="text" size="50" name="to" /
br/
input type="submit" value="发送"/
/form
/body
/html /span
以下为后台程序:
[php] view plain copy
?php
/**
* Simple example script using PHPMailer with exceptions enabled
* @package phpmailer
* @version $Id$
*/
header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
ini_set("magic_quotes_runtime",0);
require('class.phpmailer.php');
try {
$mail = new PHPMailer(true); //New instance, with exceptions enabled
//$body = file_get_contents('contents.html');
//$body = preg_replace('/\\\\/','', $body); //Strip backslashes
$to = $_POST['to'];
$mail-CharSet="GB2312";//设置邮件字符编码否则邮件会乱码
$mail-Encoding="base64";
$mail-IsSMTP(); // tell the class to use SMTP
$mail-SMTPAuth = true; // enable SMTP authentication
$mail-Port = 25; // set the SMTP server port
$mail-Host = "smtp.qq.com"; // SMTP server
$mail-Username = "757006080@qq.com"; // SMTP server username
$mail-Password = "000000000000"; // SMTP server password
//$mail-IsSendmail(); // tell the class to use Sendmail
$mail-AddReplyTo("757006080@qq.com","han qing");
$mail-From = "757006080@qq.com";
$mail-FromName = "han qing";
//$to = "hanqing757@gmail.com";
$mail-AddAddress($to);
$mail-Subject =$mail-Subject = "=?utf-8?B?" . base64_encode("First PHPMailer Message") . "?=";
$mail-Body = "h1phpmailer演示/h1 这是用PHPMAILER发的第一份邮件,从QQ邮箱发到Google邮箱.";
$mail-AddAttachment("F:/myloe.jpg");
$mail-AltBody = "To view the message, please use an HTML compatible email viewer!"; // optional, comment out and test
$mail-WordWrap = 80; // set word wrap
//$mail-MsgHTML($body);
$mail-IsHTML(true); // send as HTML
$mail-Send();
echo 'Message has been sent.';
} catch (phpmailerException $e) {
echo $e-errorMessage();
}
?
php如何发送邮件
php发送邮件,php发送电子邮件,使用php发送邮件,php如何发送邮件
方法/步骤
1
在实际项目开发中,我们经常需要得到用户的反馈信息并及时回复。普通的留言板有一定的内容限制,而邮件则能满足这个需求。今天给大家演示一下怎么利用PHP发送电子邮件。
2
1.首先我们需要一个用来发送电子邮件的文件的程序,也就是一个php文件,流行的phpmail有很多,今天以smtp.php为例来演示。
3
2.将其复制到你的项目文件内,具体路径根据自己的实际情况,这里建了一个test文件,用来设置邮件参数,大家也可以自定义邮件参数文件。(PS:一般都是通过表单接受的)
4
3.smtp.php文件如图所示,大家不需要管代码,会用就行,有时间了也可以研究研究哈。
5
4.设置邮件参数,具体代码如下:
//引入发送邮件类
require("smtp.php");
//使用163邮箱服务器
$smtpserver = "smtp.163.com";
//163邮箱服务器端口
$smtpserverport = 25;
//你的163服务器邮箱账号
$smtpusermail = "@163.com";
//收件人邮箱
$smtpemailto = "@qq.com";
//你的邮箱账号(去掉@163.com)
$smtpuser = "";//SMTP服务器的用户帐号
//你的邮箱密码
$smtppass = ""; //SMTP服务器的用户密码
6
5.设置邮件内容,代码如下:
//邮件主题
$mailsubject = "测试邮件发送";
//邮件内容
$mailbody = "PHP+MySQL";
//邮件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件
$mailtype = "TXT";
//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.
$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);
//是否显示发送的调试信息
$smtp-debug = TRUE;
//发送邮件
$smtp-sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype);
刷新页面后邮件发送,参数不出错的话1分钟左右即可发送成功。我在测试的时候没有发送成功提示,自己登录邮箱查看的,如图所示,内容和上面设置的一样。
php获取信息怎么在使用php将获取的信息以邮件的方式发送到指定邮箱
send_mail($_POST['test_email'], "", "测试配置是否正确", "这是一封测试邮件,如果收到了说明配置没有问题", "", $_POST);
关于发送邮件函数网上多得很找一个send_mail函数就行了
php怎么实现发送邮件
PHP发送邮件是“非常的简单” 因为他提供了mail()函数直接发送,但配置相当麻烦 (1)通过mail()函数发送邮件 mail() 配置PHP.ini 邮件信息 需要类似sendmail这样的组件支持 (2)通过socket通讯,使用SMTP传输 socket连接-SMTP通讯-获取通讯消息-发送 mail函数的使用 mail() 函数允许您从脚本中直接发送电子邮件。 如果邮件的投递被成功地接收,则返回 true,否则返回 mail(to,subject,message,headers,parameters) socket方式发送原理 给你一个别人写好的类 用法在下面 本人经测试很多网站都不提供免费的smtp服务(126、sina、netease 这几个试过了),腾讯邮箱支持此功能。 用法: ? require_once ('email.class.php'); //########################################## $smtpserver = "smtp.163.com";//SMTP服务器 $smtpserverport =25;//SMTP服务器端口 $smtpusermail = "";//SMTP服务器的用户邮箱 $smtpemailto = "";//发送给谁 $smtpuser = "";//SMTP服务器的用户帐号 $smtppass = "";//SMTP服务器的用户密码 $mailsubject = "PHP100测试邮件系统";//邮件主题 $mailbody = "h1 这是一个测试程序 PHP100.com /h1";//邮件内容 $mailtype = "HTML";//邮件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件 ########################################## $smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证. $smtp-debug = FALSE;//是否显示发送的调试信息 $smtp-sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype); ? 邮件发送类 ? class smtp { /* Public Variables */ var $smtp_port; var $time_out; var $host_name; var $log_file; var $relay_host; var $debug; var $auth; var $user; var $pass; /* Private Variables */ var $sock; /* Constractor */ function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass) { $this-debug = FALSE; $this-smtp_port = $smtp_port; $this-relay_host = $relay_host; $this-time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen() # $this-auth = $auth;//auth $this-user = $user; $this-pass = $pass; # $this-host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command $this-log_file =""; $this-sock = FALSE; } /* Main Function */ function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "") { $mail_from = $this-get_address($this-strip_comment($from)); $body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\\.)", "\\1.\\3", $body); $header .= "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n"; if($mailtype=="HTML"){ $header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n"; } $header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n"; if ($cc != "") { $header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n"; } $header .= "From: $from".$from."\r\n"; $header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n"; $header .= $additional_headers; $header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n"; $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n"; list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime()); $header .= "Message-ID: ".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from."\r\n"; $TO = explode(",", $this-strip_comment($to)); if ($cc != "") { $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this-strip_comment($cc))); } if ($bcc != "") { $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this-strip_comment($bcc))); } $sent = TRUE; foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) { $rcpt_to = $this-get_address($rcpt_to); if (!$this-smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) { $this-log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n"); $sent = FALSE; continue; } if ($this-smtp_send($this-host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) { $this-log_write("E-mail has been sent to ".$rcpt_to."\n"); } else { $this-log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n"); $sent = FALSE; } fclose($this-sock); $this-log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n"); } echo "br"; echo $header; return $sent; } /* Private Functions */ function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "") { if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) { return $this-smtp_error("sending HELO command"); } #auth if($this-auth){ if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this-user))) { return $this-smtp_error("sending HELO command"); } if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this-pass))) { return $this-smtp_error("sending HELO command"); } } # if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:".$from."")) { return $this-smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command"); } if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:".$to."")) { return $this-smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command"); } if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("DATA")) { return $this-smtp_error("sending DATA command"); } if (!$this-smtp_message($header, $body)) { return $this-smtp_error("sending message"); } if (!$this-smtp_eom()) { return $this-smtp_error("sending CRLF.CRLF [EOM]"); } if (!$this-smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) { return $this-smtp_error("sending QUIT command"); } return TRUE; } function smtp_sockopen($address) { if ($this-relay_host == "") { return $this-smtp_sockopen_mx($address); } else { return $this-smtp_sockopen_relay(); } } function smtp_sockopen_relay() { $this-log_write("Trying to ".$this-relay_host.":".$this-smtp_port."\n"); $this-sock = @fsockopen($this-relay_host, $this-smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this-time_out); if (!($this-sock $this-smtp_ok())) { $this-log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this-relay_host."\n"); $this-log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n"); return FALSE; } $this-log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this-relay_host."\n"); return TRUE;; } function smtp_sockopen_mx($address) { $domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\\1", $address); if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) { $this-log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n"); return FALSE; } foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) { $this-log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this-smtp_port."\n"); $this-sock = @fsockopen($host, $this-smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this-time_out); if (!($this-sock $this-smtp_ok())) { $this-log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n"); $this-log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n"); continue; } $this-log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n"); return TRUE; } $this-log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n"); return FALSE; } function smtp_message($header, $body) { fputs($this-sock, $header."\r\n".$body); $this-smtp_debug(" ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"." ", $header."\n ".$body."\n ")); return TRUE; } function smtp_eom() { fputs($this-sock, "\r\n.\r\n"); $this-smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n"); return $this-smtp_ok(); } function smtp_ok() { $response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this-sock, 512)); $this-smtp_debug($response."\n"); if (!ereg("^[23]", $response)) { fputs($this-sock, "QUIT\r\n"); fgets($this-sock, 512); $this-log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n"); return FALSE; } return TRUE; } function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "") { if ($arg != "") { if($cmd=="") $cmd = $arg; else $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg; } fputs($this-sock, $cmd."\r\n"); $this-smtp_debug(" ".$cmd."\n"); return $this-smtp_ok(); } function smtp_error($string) { $this-log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n"); return FALSE; } function log_write($message) { $this-smtp_debug($message); if ($this-log_file == "") { return TRUE; } $message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message; if (!@file_exists($this-log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this-log_file, "a"))) { $this-smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this-log_file."\"\n"); return FALSE; } flock($fp, LOCK_EX); fputs($fp, $message); fclose($fp); return TRUE; } function strip_comment($address) { $comment = "\\([^()]*\\)"; while (ereg($comment, $address)) { $address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address); } return $address; } function get_address($address) { $address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address); $address = ereg_replace("^.*(.+).*$", "\\1", $address); return $address; } function smtp_debug($message) { if ($this-debug) { echo $message."br"; } } function get_attach_type($image_tag) { // $filedata = array(); $img_file_con=fopen($image_tag,"r"); unset($image_data); while ($tem_buffer=AddSlashes(fread($img_file_con,filesize($image_tag)))) $image_data.=$tem_buffer; fclose($img_file_con); $filedata['context'] = $image_data; $filedata['filename']= basename($image_tag); $extension=substr($image_tag,strrpos($image_tag,"."),strlen($image_tag)-strrpos($image_tag,".")); switch($extension){ case ".gif": $filedata['type'] = "image/gif"; break; case ".gz": $filedata['type'] = "application/x-gzip"; break; case ".htm": $filedata['type'] = "text/html"; break; case ".html": $filedata['type'] = "text/html"; break; case ".jpg": $filedata['type'] = "image/jpeg"; break; case ".tar": $filedata['type'] = "application/x-tar"; break; case ".txt": $filedata['type'] = "text/plain"; break; case ".zip": $filedata['type'] = "application/zip"; break; default: $filedata['type'] = "application/octet-stream"; break; } return $filedata; } } ?
用PHP发送电子邮件的方法?
?
/*
* 邮件发送类
*/
class smail {
//您的SMTP 服务器供应商,可以是域名或IP地址
var $smtp = "";
//SMTP需要要身份验证设值为 1 不需要身份验证值为 0,现在大多数的SMTP服务商都要验证,如不清楚请与你的smtp 服务商联系。
var $check = 1;
//您的email帐号名称
var $username = "";
//您的email密码
var $password = "";
//此email 必需是发信服务器上的email
var $s_from = "";
/*
* 功能:发信初始化设置
* $from 你的发信服务器上的邮箱
* $password 你的邮箱密码
* $smtp 您的SMTP 服务器供应商,可以是域名或IP地址
* $check SMTP需要要身份验证设值为 1 不需要身份验证值为 0,现在大多数的SMTP服务商都要验证
*/
function smail ( $from, $password, $smtp, $check = 1 ) {
if( preg_match("/^[^\d\-_][\w\-]*[^\-_]@[^\-][a-zA-Z\d\-]+[^\-](\.[^\-][a-zA-Z\d\-]*[^\-])*\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}/", $from ) ) {
$this-username = substr( $from, 0, strpos( $from , "@" ) );
$this-password = $password;
$this-smtp = $smtp ? $smtp : $this-smtp;
$this-check = $check;
$this-s_from = $from;
}
}
/*
* 功能:发送邮件
* $to 目标邮箱
* $from 来源邮箱
* $subject 邮件标题
* $message 邮件内容
*/
function send ( $to, $from, $subject, $message ) {
//连接服务器
$fp = fsockopen ( $this-smtp, 25, $errno, $errstr, 60);
if (!$fp ) return "联接服务器失败".__LINE__;
set_socket_blocking($fp, true );
$lastmessage=fgets($fp,512);
if ( substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 220 ) return "错误信息1:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//HELO
$yourname = "YOURNAME";
if($this-check == "1") $lastact="EHLO ".$yourname."\r\n";
else $lastact="HELO ".$yourname."\r\n";
fputs($fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage == fgets($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 220 ) return "错误信息2:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
while (true) {
$lastmessage = fgets($fp,512);
if ( (substr($lastmessage,3,1) != "-") or (empty($lastmessage)) )
break;
}
//身份验证
if ($this-check=="1") {
//验证开始
$lastact="AUTH LOGIN"."\r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 334) return "错误信息3:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//用户姓名
$lastact=base64_encode($this-username)."\r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 334) return "错误信息4:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//用户密码
$lastact=base64_encode($this-password)."\r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != "235") return "错误信息5:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
}
//FROM:
$lastact="MAIL FROM: ". $this-s_from . "\r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 250) return "错误信息6:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//TO:
$lastact="RCPT TO: ". $to ." \r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 250) return "错误信息7:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//DATA
$lastact="DATA\r\n";
fputs($fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 354) return "错误信息8:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//处理Subject头
$head="Subject: $subject\r\n";
$message = $head."\r\n".$message;
//处理From头
$head="From: $from\r\n";
$message = $head.$message;
//处理To头
$head="To: $to\r\n";
$message = $head.$message;
//加上结束串
$message .= "\r\n.\r\n";
//发送信息
fputs($fp, $message);
$lastact="QUIT\r\n";
fputs($fp,$lastace);
fclose($fp);
return 0;
}
}
/*发送示例
$sm = new smail( "用户名@163.com", "密码", "smtp.163.com" );
$end = $sm-send( "目标邮箱", "来源邮箱", "这是标题", "这是邮件内容" );
if( $end ) echo $end;
else echo "发送成功!";
*/
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名称栏目:php读取数据库发送邮件 PHP发送邮件
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