Linq简单的查询,扩展方法-创新互联
----------------------------------------------------Racer.cs
成都创新互联坚持“要么做到,要么别承诺”的工作理念,服务领域包括:成都做网站、网站建设、企业官网、英文网站、手机端网站、网站推广等服务,满足客户于互联网时代的海曙网站设计、移动媒体设计的需求,帮助企业找到有效的互联网解决方案。努力成为您成熟可靠的网络建设合作伙伴!using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Collections; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { [Serializable] public class Racer:IComparable,IFormattable { public string FirstName { get; private set; }//第一个武将 public string LastName { get; private set; }//第二个武将 public int Wins { get; private set; }//赢得次数 public string Country { get; private set; }//国家 public int Starts { get; private set; }//开始 public string[] Arms { get; private set; }//武器 public int[] Years { get; private set; }//年份 public Racer(string firstname = "", string lasename = "", int wins = 0, string country = "", int starts = 0, IEnumerable Arms = null, IEnumerable years = null) { this.FirstName = firstname; this.LastName = lasename; this.Wins = wins; this.Country = country; this.Starts = starts; List LArms = new List (); foreach (var item in Arms) { LArms.Add(item); } this.Arms = LArms.ToArray(); List Lyears = new List (); foreach (var item in years) { Lyears.Add(item); } this.Years = Lyears.ToArray(); } public int CompareTo(Racer other) { if (other == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("对象不能为空"); return this.Wins.CompareTo(other.Wins); } public string ToString(string format, IFormatProvider formatProvider) { switch (format) { case "": return ToString(); case "C": StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); foreach (var item in Arms) { sb.Append(item + ","); } return sb.ToString().TrimEnd(','); case "Y": StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder(); foreach (var item in Years) { sb2.Append(item + ","); } return sb2.ToString().TrimEnd(','); default: return ToString(); } } public override string ToString() { return string.Format("第一个赛手:{0},最后一个赛手:{1},赢的次数:{2},国家:{3},开始:{4}",this.FirstName,this.LastName,this.Wins.ToString(),this.Country,this.Starts.ToString()); } } }
----------------------------------------------------Team.cs
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { public class Team { public string Name { get; private set; }//团队名称 public int[] Years { get; private set; } public Team(string name,params int[] years) { this.Name = name; this.Years = years; } } }
----------------------------------------------------Formula.cs
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { public static class Formula { private static Listracers; private static List team; public static IList GetChampions() { if (racers == null) { racers = new List (); racers.Add(new Racer("张飞", "关羽", 100, "蜀国", 10, new string[] { "丈八蛇矛", "青龙偃月刀" }, new int[] { 200, 201, 202 })); racers.Add(new Racer("黄忠", "魏延", 80, "蜀国", 10, new string[] { "穿杨弓", "大***" }, new int[] {203})); racers.Add(new Racer("许褚", "典韦", 95, "魏国", 10, new string[] { "大铁锤", "双戟" }, new int[] { 195, 212 })); racers.Add(new Racer("张辽", "徐晃", 90, "魏国", 10, new string[] { "长把子刀", "长把子斧" }, new int[] { 205, 106, 215 })); racers.Add(new Racer("程普", "黄盖", 96, "吴国", 10, new string[] { "龙虎鞭", "大刀" }, new int[] { 190, 191, 202,207 })); racers.Add(new Racer("周泰", "太史慈", 88, "吴国", 10, new string[] { "无敌身躯", "火箭枪" }, new int[] { 195, 196, 197 })); } return racers; } public static IList GetConstructorChampions() { if (team == null) { team = new List (); team.Add(new Team("兄弟队", new int[] { 200, 201, 202 })); team.Add(new Team("死党队", new int[] { 203 })); team.Add(new Team("虎营队", new int[] { 195, 212 })); team.Add(new Team("良将队", new int[] { 205, 106, 215 })); team.Add(new Team("老将队", new int[] { 190, 191, 202, 207 })); team.Add(new Team("不死队", new int[] { 195, 196, 197 })); } return team; } } }
----------------------------------------------------主程序
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { var query = from r in Formula.GetChampions() where r.Country == "蜀国" orderby r.Wins descending select r; foreach (var item in query) { Console.WriteLine("{0}",item); } Console.ReadKey(); //===============================================扩展方法 ListRacersCondition = new List (Formula.GetChampions()); //Where:扩展方法,用于筛选 //OrderBy:扩展方法,用于排序 //Select:扩展方法,将值投放到新表中 IEnumerable RacersResult = RacersCondition.Where(r => r.Country == "吴国").OrderBy(r => r.Wins).Select(r => r); foreach (var item in RacersResult) { Console.WriteLine(item); } Console.ReadKey(); } } }
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